Air pollution is the addition of harmful substances to the atmosphere, which results in damage to the environment, human health, and quality of life. It happens inside homes, schools, and offices; in cities; across continents; and even globally. Human beings first experienced harm from this form of pollution when they made fires in caves. Most air pollution comes from human activity: burning fossil fuels—natural gas, coal, and oil—to power industrial processes and motor vehicles. Between 1900 and 1970, motor vehicle use rapidly expanded, and emissions of very damaging pollutants in vehicle exhaust, increased 690%. Among the harmful chemicals released into the atmosphere are carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide. Some of these pollutants also come from natural sources, like forest fires or volcanic eruptions, and agriculture. The severity of pollution depends on the type and amount of pollutants emitted. Air pollution is subject to weather patterns that can blow it across the globe and damage environments far from the original sources. It harms plants, animals, and the ecosystems in which they live - and causes breathing problems and promotes cancer. Some air pollutants return to Earth in the form of acid rain and snow. Acid rain is created when a mixture of gases react with sunlight, ozone and water vapour in the atmosphere. Acid can be carried over long distances by wind, and be released in rain, mist or snow. Acid rain results in the destruction of forests and other plant life. It washes vital nutrients out of the soil weakening the trees and limiting their growth, because it reduces their resistance to extremes of weather. Over millions of square kilometres of forests have suffered from the effects of acid rain. Millions of trees are dead, or dying. Acid rain also affects wildlife as it reacts with the soil releasing metals, which are washed into rivers and lakes. They, in turn, become so acidic that they cannot support fish population. Acid rain can also corrode buildings.- How can “air pollution” be defined?
- Is air pollution a new phenomenon? Where did it first occur?
- What brought about the increase in the pollution level in the 20th century?
- What processes is air pollution caused by? What are the main pollutants?
- What role do wind patterns play in air pollution?
- How seriously does air pollution affect people?
- What causes acid rain? What problems does it bring for the environment?
2. Глобальне потепління
3. Полярні крижані шапки
4. Забруднення
5. Тропічні ліси
6. Багаторазового використання
7. Відновлюваний
8. В небезпеці
9. Вимираючий
10. Аерозоль/спрей
11. Клімат
12. Парниковий ефект
13. Біологічно розкладатися
14. Баланс
15. Бойовий
16. Руйнування
17. Кислотний дощ
18. Біорізноманітність
19. Засуха
20. Ерозія
21. Вихлопні гази
22. Міндобрива
23. Енергія вітру
24. Вуглекислий газ
Робота з підручником В.Буренко Англійська мова 10 клас ,впр 3, ст. 170-171
- текст читати ,перекладати УСНО;
- підібрати твердження A,B,C,D,E після тексту до абзаців і перекласти їх ПИСЬМОВО!!!
Подивіться відео і заповніть схему
"Наслідки глобального потепління!!
|
call, lightning, metal, shorter, rescue,
appliances, shelter, aid |
Write down the new words in your copybooks (записати в зошит з відповідним перекладом)
List of Natural Disasters and Severe Weather
- Snowstorm
- Avalanche
- Flood
- Landslide
- Lightening
- Earthquake
- Forest fire
- Fog
- Storm
- Volcanic eruption
- Drought
- Rain
- Drizzle
- Explosion
Ukraine. Національна кухня України.
Borsch, varenyky, pen, deruny, holodets, lard
Homemade sausage,pampushki ,golubtsi, butter, cheese, teacher
Drinks, grilled vegetables, lamp,desserts, appetizers, ham
Garnishes, book,meat, tea,water,yogurt
Window,pie,biscuit,sandwich,salad,soup
Pudding,pizza, fish, door, milk, cucumber
ANDRIY SHEVCHENKO
Date of birth: 29 September 1976 (Dvirkivshchyna, Kyivska oblast, Ukrainian SSR).
Andriy Shevchenko is a Ukrainian footballer who plays for Dynamo Kyiv and the Ukraine national team as a striker. He is the third-highest scorer in the history of European club competition with 63 goals. The most prestigious of Andriy’s awards were the Golden Ball and the UEFA Champions League in 2003 with Milan.
KLICHKO BROTHERS
Dates of birth: Vladimir – 25 March 1976 (Semipalatinsk, Kazakh SSR), Vitali – 19 July 1971 (Belovodsk, Kirghiz SSR) in family of Ukrainians.
Vitali Klichko, older brother, is the current WBC world heavyweight champion. He has the highest knockout percentage (95%) of any heavyweight boxing champion in overall fights and has never been knocked out or knocked down in any professional boxing bout. His younger brother, Vladimir Klichko, is a Ukrainian heavyweight boxer.
LILIYA PODKOPAYEVA
Date of birth: 15 August 1978 (Donetsk, Ukrainian SSR).
Liliya Podkopayeva is the 1996 Olympic all-around champion. She is widely regarded as one of the best gymnasts in history. She is the proud owner of 45 gold, 21 silver and 14 bronze medals.
ANNA BESSONOVA
Date of birth: 29 July 1984 (Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR).
Anna Bessonova is the number one rhythmic gymnast in Ukraine. She won the bronze individual all around medals at the 2008 Beijing and 2004 Athens Olympics. Over the course of her career she has won 24 World Championship medals, 2 Olympic medals, 24 European Championship medals and 10 World Cup medals (60 in total).
SERGEY BUBKA
Date of birth: 4 December 1963 (Lugansk, Ukrainian SSR).
Serhiy Bubka is six times world champion (between 1983 and 1997), European champion in 1986 and Olympic champion in 1988. He broke the world record for men’s pole vaulting 35 times. He was the first to clear 6.0 metres and the first and only to clear 6.10 metres (20 ft). He holds the current outdoor world record of 6.14 metres in 1994 in Italy and the current indoor world record of 6.15 meters, set in 1993 in Donetsk, Ukraine.
YANA KLOCHKOVA
Date of birth: 7 August 1982 (Simferopol, Crimea, Ukrainian SSR). Yana Klochkova is a Ukrainian swimmer, who has won five Olympic medals. 4 gold medals came in the 200 meter individual medley and the 400 meter individual medley at the 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics. Her silver medal came in the 800 meter freestyle at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
VASYL VIRASTYUK
Date of birth: 22 April 1974 (Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukrainian SSR).
Vasyl Virastyuk is a strongman competitor from Ukraine. He competed in the finals of the World’s Strongest Man contest in 2003 (3rd place) and 2004 (1st place). As well he won the 2007 IFSA Strongman World Championship.
|
|
Date of birth |
Kind of sport |
Records, medals and achievements |
|
Andriy Shevchenko |
|
|
|
|
Klichko Brothers |
|
|
|
|
Liliya Podkopaieva |
|
|
|
|
Anna Bessonova |
|
|
|
|
Serhiy Bubka |
|
|
|
|
Yana Klochkova |
|
|
|
|
Vasyl Virastyuk |
|
|
|
Olympic Games.
The
Olympic Games start their history in Ancient Greece in far 776 BC in the town
The
revival of the Olympic Games in modern history is connected with the name of
Pierre de Coubertin, 4)… has founded International Olympic Committee. In 1896 the first modern Olympic Games were
held in
|
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
|
1 |
politics |
athletes |
teams |
men |
|
2 |
honor |
truth |
kindness |
glory |
|
3 |
given |
prized |
pleased |
got |
|
4 |
which |
whom |
whose |
who |
|
5 |
fatter |
stronger |
quicker |
slower |
|
6 |
seen |
looked |
broadcast |
watched |
|
7 |
have |
host |
win |
watch |
|
8 |
victories |
results |
medals |
records |
2. Task Answer the questions (ПИСЬМОВО!!!)
1. When and where did the Olympic Games begin?
2. Who renewed the Olympic games?
3. When and where did the first modern Games take place?
4. What were the first kinds of sports in Ancient Greece?
5. How often do the Olympic Games held?
Task 3. Divide the following kinds of sports into 3 colomns (розподіліть види спорту на 3 колонки відповідно до дієслова, з яким вони вживаються)- ПИСЬМОВО!!
Комментариев нет:
Отправить комментарий